LEGAL DIVISION

Steven R. Schwab, City Attorney

 

                The City Attorney has two primary responsibilities.  First, he is the legal advisor to the City Council, the City Manager, Department Heads and employees on all matters relating to the City. During 2001 the Legal Department issued numerous legal opinions on all phases of the City's operation.  Secondly, the City Attorney is responsible for all petty misdemeanor, ordinance and misdemeanor violations occurring within the City of Albert Lea.  The prosecution of those offenses in 2001 resulted in approximately $131,937 of fines and costs being remitted to the City Treasury.  Given that the Court Administrator’s Office now has a Court collector who has been more persistent in collecting unpaid fines, it is likely that this amount will increase over the next year or two.

 

                The civil workload during 2001 included many varied projects on behalf of the City.  These projects included the purchase of the bank building, collection and eviction actions, a contract for the Skate Park, several loan agreements involving Mrs. Gerry’s Kitchen and other economic development projects, several real estate closings in which the City was purchasing property, several lease agreements and some employment issues including a Veteran’s preference hearing.  While not resolved prior to the end of 2001 the City Attorney’s Office was involved in the Farmland situation given the fire at that location and the subsequent problems involving clean up and insurance proceeds.

 

                In 2001 there was a very slight decrease in the number of DWI arrests being handled by the City Attorney. The total cases handled in 2001 were 88 misdemeanor cases which was a slight decrease from the prior year.  However, there were many cases involving illegal consumption which operating a motor vehicle.  This offense applies to individuals 18 to 20 years of age who are operating a motor vehicle after having consumed any amount of alcohol.  This provision and offense carries with it a license revocation or suspension and as such is generally litigated by defense counsel because of the civil and criminal penalties.

 

                During 2001 the Albert Lea Police Department was very aggressive in having compliance checks for both tobacco and alcohol in the City of Albert Lea.  There were multiple checks done and as a result individuals were prosecuted for the illegal sale of tobacco and alcohol in the City of Albert Lea.  In addition, the City Attorney’s Office gets involved in not just the criminal charges but also the civil penalties for the license holders for both alcohol and tobacco.  This includes negotiating civil penalties and/or closings as a consequence of the illegal sales.

 

                As in past years 2001 was a busy year in the drafting of formal criminal complaints.  The Legal Department drafted a total of 843 total complaints which included 481 bad check complaints and 362 miscellaneous complaints covering charges such as DUI, assault, school bus stop arm violations, theft and numerous other traffic offenses.  This compares to a total of 751 total complaints for the prior year.  It should also be noted that the Legal Department received and reviewed approximately 1,802 police reports.

 

                The City in 2001 took an aggressive stance with regards to dilapidated property in the City of Albert Lea.  At any given time the City Attorney’s Office was pursuing three or four property owners in an effort to require them to either demolish or repair their property.  The City Attorney’s Office would draft an agreement which would allow the property owner to consent to the City demolishing the property and assessing the costs to the lot.  Those that are contested the City Attorney’s Office takes to the Albert Lea City Council and subsequently to District Court.  It is believed that the City and the City Attorney’s Office will both be pursuing additional houses in the upcoming year as complaints are received by the Inspection Department.

 

                In addition to being the attorney for the City of Albert Lea the City Attorney is responsible for providing legal advice to the Albert Lea Housing Authority and Albert Lea Port Authority.  During 2001 the Port Authority was involved in substantial economic development in the City of Albert Lea and the City Attorney’s Office was involved in drafting agreements, leases and also doing some collection work on behalf of the Port Authority for non-performing loans.  With regards to the Housing Authority the City Attorney’s Office was involved with various legal issues involving landlord/tenant law and responding to complaints from its various tenants.

 

                A new and growing function of the City Attorney’s Office is the handling of certain civil forfeitures.  These forfeitures relate to vehicles that are being forfeited to the City of Albert Lea as a result of a DUI charge.   At any given time the City Attorney’s Office had at least six forfeitures pending.  Much time and effort was spent on forfeiting these vehicles to the City of Albert Lea.  As a result of these forfeitures thousand’s of dollars have become available to be used by the City for various training and other purposes.  The largest single forfeiture resulted in a $10,000 check being delivered to the City of Albert Lea.  It is anticipated that forfeitures will continue to be a large part of the Legal Department’s workload.

 

                A change that occurred in 2001 involving the City Attorney’s Office was obtaining some assistance from the Crime Victim Witness Coordinator position which had previously worked only with the County Attorney’s Office. This individual will now work with the City Attorney’s Office on a part-time basis to assist crime victims in the City of Albert Lea.  As indicated this individual previously worked exclusively with the County Attorney’s Office but given the fact that the City of Albert Lea has half of the residents of Freeborn County it was determined that this individual would work at the City Attorney’s Office to assist crime victims within the City of Albert Lea.  The types of crimes that will be assisted by this individual include domestic violence, orders for protection, victims of hit-n-run accidents and any other crime victim.

 

                Lawsuits involving the City of Albert Lea are generally handled by the League of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust.  However, during the year 2001, the City Attorney’s Office got involved with several minor lawsuits that were filed in Conciliation Court in Freeborn County.  The City Attorney’s Office also got involved in some of the larger lawsuits that were handled by the League of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust.  The City Attorney’s Office works as a contact person with regards to those lawsuits and the City Attorney and City Manager were both involved in dealing with those lawsuits including mandatory mediation and the drafting of discovery documents.  Lawsuits against municipalities will continue to be a major concern for municipalities especially since the legislature and the courts are continually eroding the City’s immunity against such lawsuits.

 

                2001 was the first full year of a new program involving the diversion of certain traffic offenses.  The City Attorney’s Office, working with the County Attorney and the local Judges, as well as the probation officers established a program involving the diversion of certain cases.  These cases including insurance and driver’s license matters.  The purpose of the program was to get individuals who previously were not licensed or insured to get their license and purchase insurance. It was felt that public safety would be better served if these individuals finally got licenses and purchased insurance.  The program was initially started in the year 2000 and following a full year in 2001 it is quite obvious that the program has been very successful.  A very high percentage of the individuals have complied and it is believed that the public interest and public safety have been served quite well by this program.

 

                Lastly, in addition to the work referred to above, the Legal Department was involved in some community activities for the benefit of the City.  These activities included serving on the Tenth District Bar Association Ethics Committee to handle complaints against attorneys and serving as a local judge in the State Mock Trial Program.  The City Attorney also worked closely with the Crime Victim’s Crisis Center and is currently attending monthly meetings as part of the Family Violence Focus Group.  The City Attorney’s Office also routinely handles training with regards to the Crime Victims Crisis Center and the Women’s Resource Center.  This training is very important since it allows the proper filing of Orders for Protection and Harassment Restraining Orders subsequently resulting in easier prosecutions for the City of Albert Lea.